Black_Ghost
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Oops that link above is not working here is the article from the Virginia Gazette, it is not copying and linking properly.
"History lessons in fly-fishing
By Art Cone
The Virginia Gazette
Published November 26, 2003
As a member of the Fly Fishermen of Virginia, we passed an interesting evening by watching Ken Reinard, The Colonial Angler, demonstrate his stuff.
He pointed out that back when lines were made of horsehair, from stallions only, extremely long rods were used in conjunction with very short lines.
Fly fishing in the 1600s and 1700s was a gentleman's hobby, and he went astream with servants who tied on his fly and often played and landed the fish their master had hooked.
Reinard evidently comes to Colonial Williamsburg annually in June and gives a demonstration of hooking and landing carp on a fly in the Palace gardens.
In the days of William Penn, who flyfished the Schuylkill in Philadelphia, rods were often 20 feet long. Using a short line, you used the long rod to dap the fly on the surface. When your quarry struck, you heaved it ashore. If you hooked a monster, that was impractical, so you tossed your rod into the stream to be retrieved, by a servant of course, when the fish had worn itself out.
By the way, in colonial times, bass were not a gamefish. They were netted, along with carp, as food fish. In fact, carp, a Eurasian fish, were imported for stocking as a food source.
For a long time before and after the American Revolution, sport fishing was considered a waste of time, and it wasn't until James Henshall perfected the multiplying baitcasting reel, that bass fishing came into its own. Actually, it is because of the baitcasting reel that our rods are designed to have the reel mounted above, rather than below. European tackle, including both fly casting and spinning, have the reel mounted underneath.
Sport fishing, as we know it, owes its popularity to the 5-day work week.
Back when everyone worked on Saturday, there was little opportunity for town-dwelling people to fish. After all, Sunday was the Lord's day and all decent people attended church both morning and afternoon.
I can remember “Blue Laws,” which forbade Sunday fishing in Pennsylvania even in the early 20th century. These same laws outlawed Sunday hunting and are still observed in our older states, including Virginia. Go west and you can hunt and fish all day, on any day of the week, with the exception of a few localities that didn't want to hear gunshots during a church service."
I hear you Bobk I would love to see how long you would last with me in 20 degree air temps, a wind of 20 MPH, wsnow flurries, and water temps in high 30s. BTW, Like my Thanksgiving Steelhead trip was last Tuesday. I was out in the water from 6 AM until 12 non stop.
They have salmon ghillies in Europe wonder if they have trout and carp Ghillies ? Malcolm (aka Willie Gunn) need some input here.
BG
P.S. Got to love these new Graemlins, thanks again Marty and who ever is doing the technical support work.
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
Edited by Black_Ghost (12/01/03 04:50 AM)
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BobK
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Hell - just 20's and a 20 mph wind? From 6 AM until 12 midnight is just a good day! Blows some of the B.O. off you!
BobK
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Black_Ghost
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No thats 6 am until 12 noon. I out lasted the local boys also. Better have good waders and winter steelheading undergarments other wise you will be done in 1-2 hours. BTW, love my Bacalava if you don't have one of them yet add it to your winter steelheading ward robe ! Looks cool too.
LOL
BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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BobK
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Kind of "effeminite", isn't it, Hal??? Vain, too!
BobK
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Black_Ghost
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Who cares they really do cut the wind down on your neck and ears, highly recommended. BTW, I have a black one could not find a camo one. LOL 
BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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Black_Ghost
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Heres some easy FF trivia questions
In recognition of the holiday period and spirit of good Fly Fisherman comradeship the FF Trivia Committee has waived the requirement to state your sources of information.
In other words guess away ! LOL
Trivia # 6 - Who is credited with inventing nymph flys and fishing ? (Hint answer is not a US person)
Trivia # 7 - Which fly fishers were credited with applying nymphs in the US first ?
Trivia # 8 - What fly fishing inventions and other american fly fishing ideas was Lee Wulff known for ?
Trivia # 9 - Where was Trout Unlimited founded and when?
Trivia # 10 - In what U.S state was the Adams fly created and when ?
Trivia # 11 - Who invented the Muddler Minnow fly and when ?

BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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Black_Ghost
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Wow not even a guess in 5 days !
Guess every one is xmas shopping or not interested in our sports long history.

BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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BobK
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Hey, Hal -
Check out my post on the fly swap - one of the flies I tied was a VERY early "steelhead pattern" - the Black Prince. Not much is known about its history or who the originator was, but it dates back to the late 1800s per the source I quoted.
BobK
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Black_Ghost
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OK I will check it out, and see if I have any information on it. Sounds a little familiar. Thats a cool name like Black Ghost, maybe a new screen name for me some day.
BG
P.S. The FF Trivia Committee awaits all serious responses to the questions for its comprehensive consideration at the upcoming committee's christmas party. So please give us something to discuss at the party other than the deep thoughts of the Benthological Society !


BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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Black_Ghost
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Well after two weeks of no answers I have submitted the questions to a board which has several proven master level fly fishing historians who will be able to answer the questions. One has already been answered # 11.
Will post up the answers soon.
BG
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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Black_Ghost
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Here are answers which have been cross checked with other fly fishing history SMEs from another fly fishing board. They got the answers within a day, one fellow could probably do it himself within a couple of hours or less. Yes they are the fly fishing history professional league for sure. LOL
BG
Trivia # 6 - Who is credited with inventing nymph flys and fishing ? (Hint answer is not a US person)
GEM Skues
Trivia # 7 - Which fly fishers were credited with applying nymphs in the US first ?
Edward Ring Wood Hewitt although Mr. Rube Cross and Mr. John Alden Knight claimed the first american nymph design also. Rube Cross also wrote about nymphs in his 1936 book "Tying American Trout Lures"
Trivia # 8 - What fly fishing inventions and other american fly fishing ideas was Lee Wulff known for ?
Fly fishing vest, the Wulff series of flies as well as many other unique trout and salmon flies, trout and salmon no kill conservation, was not aware of the rim control reel design, I am sure there are other things such as the fishing consultant on the original american sportsmen shows. Short fly rods for atlantic salmon, Quite a man.
Trivia # 9 - Where was Trout Unlimited founded and when?
Grayling, Michigan - Ausable River - 1959
Trivia # 10 - In what U.S state was the Adams fly created and when ?
In michigan, here is the official inscription on the historical plaque honoring the Adams Fly.
"In 1922, ardent fly fisherman Leonard Hallady created the first Adams dry fly near his home on the banks of Mayfield pond. He named it in honor of his good friend, Judge Charles F. Adams, another enthusiastic angler who loved to fish for brook and brown trout in the nearby Boardman River. The Adams combines brown and grizzly hackle; many trout anglers claim it is the best fly ever made. Some, in fact, declare that if they had to use only one fly for all of their trout fishing, it would be the Adams."
Trivia # 11 - Who invented the Muddler Minnow fly and when ?
Dan Gapen , Nipigon River, Ontario for brook trout
-------------------- "The ability to delude yourself may be an important survival tool."
Jane Wagner
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